REVIEWING THE LITERATURE



WHAT IS A LITERATURE REVIEW?
  •  It provides a theoretical background to your study. 
  •  It helps you establish the links between what you are proposing to examine and what has already been studied. 
  •  It enables you to show how your findings have contributed to the existing body of knowledge in your profession. It helps you to integrate your research findings into the existing body of knowledge.

ROLE OF LITERATURE REVIEW

In relation to your own study, the literature review can help in four ways. It can:

1.  bring clarity and focus to your research problem;
2.  improve your research methodology;
3.  broaden your knowledge base in your research area; and
4.  contextualise your findings, that is, integrate your findings with the existing body of knowledge.